Coal versus Water. Who wins?
I first heard about the Crowsnest Pass in
University history lectures. The coal miners made the news by organizing some
bitter strikes demanding human living conditions and there was a mention of the
women of the Pass being very brave standing by their men. Archived Calgary
Herald editions showed pictures. Much later, after coal mining stopped, I found
myself seated next to an elderly woman in Chris’ Restaurant. She wanted to
talk.
I expected her to be upset over the ending of
coal mining, but the opposite was true. She lived her whole life in Coleman and
she told me the horrors of coal mining. She lost the men of her family to
something called black lung. The “Laurentian Elites” Canadian owners of the
mines mistreated her. She cried, describing how she worked so hard to do the
wash by hand and it would all turn black while they did some process in the
tipple. Her life was centered around fluctuating coal prices that she was
expected to absorb by not feeding the kids.
I was reminded of her story by letters to the
last Pass Herald of 2021. There was a doctor who treated the victims of coal.
Because he used handouts from rich coal mining companies to obtain hospital
equipment, he was deemed an untrusted source. I remember him coming from home
at night to save my life when I had double pneumonia.
There was a letter from a person who used to
work on the tipple in Coleman. He blamed everything under the sun on the loss
of coal mining. Car dealerships left. I remember when the big car manufacturers
closed down little town dealerships all over, not just here. He talked about
the closing of grocery stores. I asked the owner of the last grocery store why
he was closing down. He said that people here were shopping in Walmart and
Costco expecting him to be a convenience store with big store prices. “I am
tired of playing this game,” he told me.
I asked around how come we don’t have wind
power generation here in the mountains. I was told that whenever businesses
expressed interest in opening in the Pass, our local councils chased them out.
You tell me if it’s true.
Now the talk of the town is “we want coal
back.” A foreign company moved the golf course and donated some money so
everyone is fighting for coal. “I love Pass coal” signs are everywhere. If any of
you want some I have a big pile here.
The West was opened up not because of coal
but because of farming and a threat that the US will take it if it wasn’t
populated quickly. Canadian agents went around the world looking for immigrant
farmers “with strong backs.” South Alberta had land but was too dry for
cultivation. Mormons from the US who knew how to build and use irrigation
canals were recruited and did green up the land. It was later that coal became
a commodity and was discovered in Lethbridge and the Crowsnest Pass. Oil and
gas came later.
We have all of it. The actual fight now is
not between coal lovers and a few ranchers situated above mediocre coal
reserves, but about water versus strip mining. We love to accommodate those who
romanticize the days of coal mining, but the most valuable resource we have
here is the Crowsnest and adjacent mountains water. We will not see a
government that’s lacking popularity take the side of 6000 people against one-third
of the province.
I could be wrong, but I heard that there are
people who own and sell water rights to the folks down river and that they are
taxed by the government. I am not against or for coal, but a little bird told
me that water is very important. Water wars are going on in the world and there
will be more to come. I have been in wars and I didn’t like it. I also know
that those who cause wars are most often not those who fight them.
In my opinion, the government should make
sure that the guardians of the water, us, receive proper benefits for doing
so from those who enjoy it. We are here in the playground of southern Alberta.
With some compensation, we could develop the place to be a world-class tourist
destination that will outlast any temporary mining industry. We are fighting
for our survival and we need help. That should be more than some philanthropic
handouts.
Right now we have trails, lakes, and minor
tourist attractions. With some imagination, the little historical towns can
become the biggest historical landmark in Canada. All aspects of the place,
restaurants, movie theatres, hotels, and places to shop could be made into a
historical marvel better than Heritage Park and Calloway Park put together.
It’s all here and we could add fireworks shows every last day of the month. We
could buy and move Heritage acres to a location where people will see it. Above
it all, the people who don’t want to change could be put on display and live
out their dream of living in the past.
Businesses under the right leadership can
import handmade goods from all over the world supporting poor, less advanced
places and old-style craftspeople. What we need is seed money and political
will. That can be done with a well-organized marketing plan.
Imagine a historical main street with horses
and buggies, a windmill grinding flower for your stone oven bread, and young
page boys selling old-looking Pass Heralds printed by a widow on an old press.
People speaking foreign languages staying in a hotel by mineral springs and a
steam locomotive pulling a pioneer train. A native cultural centre where you
can learn how to smoke tan hides and smell the sweet aromas from pre-European
days.
Here
is a link to my blog: https://thesimpleravenspost.blogspot.ca/ Feel
free to check other articles and comment.
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